The Myths and Truths About Relationships

Dr. John Gottman has been conducting marital therapy research for more than 30 years, and is a well-respected leader in the field. Based on his research, he and his wife Julie Schwartz-Gottman have developed a solid understanding of why some relationships last and why some do not.

Myth #1 Affairs cause divorces.

Myth #2 Gender differences cause divorce.

Myth #3 – Communication problems cause marital conflict.

Myth #4 No quid pro quo makes for an unsuccessful marriage.

Here are the Truths!

Truth #1 Positivity in interactions in happy couples is 20 to 1, in conflicted couples is 5 to 1, and in soon-to-divorce couples is .8 to 1.

Truth #2 Marriages tend to end at one of two times – Marriages tend to end at 5-7 years due to high conflict, or at 10-12 years due to the loss of intimacy and connection.

Truth 3 Most problematic issues are not solved, but managed.

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We Should all Feel Loved on Valentine’s Day

In Matthew 22: 36 “Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?”
37 Jesus replied: “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ 38 This is the first and greatest commandment. 39 And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ 40 All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two commandments.”

In Mark 12:28 …“Of all the commandments, which is the most important?”
29 “The most important one,” answered Jesus, “is this: ‘Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one. 30 Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’ 31 The second is this: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no commandment greater than these.”

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Having An Intentional Marriage

According to Dr. William Doherty, Professor at the University of Minnesota, at a Smart Marriages Conference, “An intentional marriage is one where the partners are conscious, deliberate, and planful about maintaining and building a sense of connection over the years… Because in this era, if we are not intentional, we will become an automatic pilot couple. What I mean is that the natural flow of marriage relationships in contemporary life, with our crammed schedules, endless tasks, kids to care for, and ever-present television and other media is towards less focus on the couple relationship over time, and therefore towards less connection, less spark, and less intimacy. This is not being dysfunctional, this is being normal.” Although normal, it is not healthy for us to emotionally become disconnected to the most important person in our life; this is what causes divorces, not affairs, kids or finances.

A marital ritual is a shared activity that you do on a repeated basis (from daily to yearly) that has meaning for you as a couple. It can be small or big, splashy or simple, as long as it is a regular part of your life that helps you stay connected as a couple. For example, my husband and I like to walk for an hour together every weekend along the beach in Coronado. We also have a ritual of watching Saturday Night Live when he comes home from work on Saturday evenings. The ritual I love the most is when he brings me coffee in bed almost every morning. These might seem small but they keep the connection going and the marital relationship intentional. What do you and your spouse do intentionally?

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The Scientific Case for Marriage and Couples

For adults, a stable, happy marriage is the best protector against illness and premature death, and for children, such a marriage is the best source of emotional stability and good physical health . Decades of research have clearly established these links (Burman & Margolin, 1992; Dawson, 1991; Verbrugge, 1979).

Secure relationships are not the icing on the cake but are integral to our well being.  It is an inescapable core part of our nature to need other people – to long for a secure attachment with another, to reach out to another for acceptance, to love another person in return. All human beings are looking for a safe relationship where we know our partner has our back, and science is showing us this is true from the day we are born until the day we die! God is our most dependable source for a secure relationship and He wired us to have a need to be connected to others as well. Who are the secure relationships in your life?

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Will the Institution of Marriage Last?

I found this article interesting and worry where this will lead us. The following was taken from the November 2010 AAMFT Newsletter.

Marriage, while declining among all groups, remains the norm for adults with a college education and good income but is now markedly less prevalent among those on the lower rungs of the socio-economic ladder. Read the Pew research abstract here.

The survey finds that those in this less-advantaged group are as likely as others to want to marry, but they place a higher premium on economic security as a condition for marriage. This is a bar that many may not meet.

For now, the survey finds that the young are much more inclined than their elders to view cohabitation without marriage and other new family forms–such as same-sex marriage and interracial marriage–in a positive light. But even as marriage shrinks, family remains the most important and most satisfying element in the lives of most Americans.

This research was done by Stephanie Coontz, read the article about these research results.

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Don’t wait for help!

Dr. John Gottman found most people wait 6 years between realizing their marriage has problems and then seeking counseling. Given this, it makes sense that many people are seeking couples therapy when it is too late to do much about the relationship problems.

It is important to seek help with a therapist that specializes and has extensive training in treating couples. San Diego Institute for Couples and Families is a fantastic place to turn for help. We have found that sometimes it only takes 8 to 20 times to turn a marriage around. Compare that to the cost, financial (average cost is $30,000.00) as well as emotional, of a divorce today.

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If I Have Not Love

“If I speak in the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I am only a resounding gong or a clanging cymbal. If I have the gift of prophecy and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have a faith that can move mountains, but have not love, I am nothing.”
1Cor. 13: 1-2 (New International Version)
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How well do you know your partner?

One of the most important features of successful couple relationships is the quality of the friendship. Do you know your partner’s inner world? Take Dr. John Gottman’s quiz below and find out.

1. I can name my partner’s best friends.

yes

no

2. I know what stresses my partner is currently facing.

yes

no

3. I know the names of some of the people who have been irritating my partner lately.

yes

no

4. I can tell you some of my partner’s life dreams.

yes

no

5. I can tell you about my partner’s basic philosophy of life.

yes

no

6. I can list the relatives my partner likes the least.

yes

no

7. I feel that my partner knows me pretty well.

yes

no

8. When we are apart, I often think fondly of my partner.

yes

no

9. I often touch or kiss my partner affectionately.

yes

no

10. My partner really respects me.

yes

no

11. There is fire and passion in this relationship.

yes

no

12. Romance is definitely still part of our relationship.

yes

no

13. My partner appreciates the things I do in this relationship.

yes

no

14. My partner generally likes my personality.

yes

no

15. Our sex life is mostly satisfying.

yes

no

16. At the end of the day my partner is glad to see me.

yes

no

17. My partner is one of my best friends.

yes

no

18. We just love talking to each other.

yes

no

19. There is lots of give and take (both people have influence) in our discussions.

yes

no

20. My partner listens respectfully, even when we disagree.

yes

no

21. My partner is usually a great help as a problem solver.

yes

no

22. We generally mesh well on basic values and goals in life.

yes

no

Your score:

15 or more yes answers: You have a lot of strength in your relationship. Congratulations!

8 to 14: This is a pivotal time in your relationship. There are many strengths you can build upon but there are also some weaknesses that need your attention.

7 or fewer: Your relationship may be in serious trouble. If this concerns you, you probably still value the relationship enough to try to get help.

We at San Diego Institute for Couples and Families are extensively trained to help you get back to being connected to your spouse. To set up an appointment you may email me at mcprice@sdicouples.com.

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Does Divorce Make People Happy?

Findings from a Study of Unhappy Marriages

Call it the “divorce assumption.” Most people assume that a person stuck in a bad marriage has two choices: stay married and miserable or get a divorce and become happier. But now come the findings from the first scholarly study ever to test that assumption, and these findings challenge conventional wisdom. Conducted by a team of leading family scholars headed by University of Chicago sociologist Linda Waite, the study found no evidence that unhappily married adults who divorced were typically any happier than unhappily married people who stayed married.

Even more dramatically, the researchers also found that two-thirds of unhappily married spouses who stayed married reported that their marriages were happy five years later. In addition, the most unhappy marriages reported the most dramatic turnarounds: among those who rated their marriages as very unhappy, almost eight out of 10 who avoided divorce were happily married five years later.

By Linda J. Waite, Don Browning, William J. Doherty, Maggie Gallagher, Ye Luo, and Scott M. Stanley

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Marriage Research

Adam was the bomb! He had everything he needed in the garden with the Creator himself, what more could he have needed?  Evidently God did not think that was enough. In Genesis 1 and 2 we see that God created woman from the side of man so that man would not be alone. Now let’s look what modern day science is telling us.

Maggie Gallagher explains, “The evidence from four decades of research is surprisingly clear: a good marriage is both men’s and women’s best bet for living a long and healthy life.” We can now see the research on this is very strong.

Leading social scientist, James Q. Wilson, explains:

“Married people are happier than unmarried ones of the same age, not only in the United States, but in at least seventeen other countries where similar inquiries have been made. And there seems to be good reasons for that happiness. People who are married not only have higher incomes and enjoy greater emotional support, they tend to be healthier. Married people live longer than unmarried ones, not only in the United States but abroad.”

For more information see: Linda J. Waite and Maggie Gallagher, The Case for Marriage: Why Married People are Happier, Healthier, and Better Off Financially, (New York Doubleday, 2000), p. 64.   And, James Q. Wilson, The Marriage Problem: How Our Culture Has Weakened Families (New York: Harper Collins, 2002), p. 16.
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